This allows us to use the full size of nand, which increases ubi size
from 90M to 122.25M.
Flashing instructions:
1. Login into the device and backup all your partitions,
especially `Factory` and 'HW' to be able to come back to stock and use all
Wavlink services.
2. Unlock mtd partitions:
```
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw
insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
```
3. Upload new `bl2` and `fip` to the router /tmp and write them:
```
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-wavlink_wl-wnt100x3-ubootmod-preloader.bin bl2
mtd write /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-wavlink_wl-wnt100x3-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip fip
mtd erase ubi
```
4. Set static IP on your PC:
IP 192.168.1.254/24, GW 192.168.1.1
5. Serve OpenWrt initramfs image using TFTP server.
6. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
7. After OpenWrt initramfs has booted, prepare ubi and envs:
```
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd4 && ubiformat /dev/mtd4 -y && ubiattach -p /dev/mtd4 && ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB && ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
```
8. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22753
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
| Component | Details |
|------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| **SoC** | MediaTek MT7986A (4× ARM Cortex-A53 @ 2.0 GHz) |
| **RAM** | 512 MB |
| **Flash** | 256 MB NAND |
| **Ethernet** | 5× 10/100/1000 Mbps (1 WAN + 4 LAN) |
| **WLAN 2.4 GHz** | MediaTek MT7976GN — 802.11b/g/n/ax, 4×4 MIMO |
| **WLAN 5 GHz** | MediaTek MT7976AN — 802.11n/ac/ax, 4×4 MIMO |
| **LEDs** | 1× RGB LED (GPIO-controlled) |
| **Button** | 1× Reset |
| **USB** | Yes |
**MAC Addresses:**
| Interface | Source |
|------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| WAN/Label | u-boot-env MTD partition, "mac" (text) |
| LAN | WAN + 1 |
| 2.4 GHz | WAN + 2 |
| 5 GHz | WAN + 3 |
---
**1. Prepare TFTP server**
Set a static IP on the ethernet interface of your computer (e.g. default: ip `192.168.1.2`, gateway `192.168.1.1`).
Download the initramfs image and host it with the TFTP server.
**2. Interrupt boot**
Attach UART and power on the router. When the boot menu appears, select **Failsafe Mode**,
then press `Ctrl-C` to interrupt and enter the U-Boot prompt.
**3. Load and run initramfs image**
```sh
setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
setenv serverip 192.168.1.2
tftpboot 0x46000000 openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jiorouter_ax6000-jidu6101-initramfs-kernel.bin
fdt addr $(fdtcontroladdr)
fdt rm /signature
bootm
```
**4. Flash sysupgrade image**
Place the sysupgrade image in `/tmp`, then run:
```sh
sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-mediatek-filogic-jiorouter_ax6000-jidu6101-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
Alternatively, use the sysupgrade option in LuCI.
Note:
- The raw MTD u-boot-env partition is only used for MAC address storage, while the active U-Boot environment is stored in the UBI volume.
- These devices ship with secure boot enabled and stock U-Boot only accepts vendor-signed FIT images.
- BL2/FIP cannot be replaced, so the stock signature verification path cannot be disabled directly.
- Setting ipaddr='' forces U-Boot to exit the web failsafe path and continue into autoboot.
- The custom bootcmd loads OpenWrt from the UBI volume and removes the /signature node before bootm, allowing unsigned OpenWrt FIT images to boot.
- Stock U-Boot expects its environment in a UBI volume named u-boot-env, so it is created during initial setup.
Signed-off-by: sh3ikh-faisal <sheikhfaisal713@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22201
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add support for Xiaomi AX5400 (RA74).
Specifications:
* SoC: Qualcomm IPQ5018 (64-bit dual-core ARM Cortex-A53 @ 1.0Ghz)
* Memory: Etrontech EM6HE16EWAKG 512 MiB DDR3L-933
* Serial Port: 1v8 TTL 115200n8
* Wi-Fi: IPQ5018 (2x2 2.4 Ghz 802.11b/g/n/ax - up to 574 Mbps)
QCN9024 (4x4 5 Ghz 802.11an/ac/ax - up to 4804 Mbps)
* Ethernet: IPQ5018 integrated virtual switch connected to an
external QCA8337 switch (3 LAN Ports 10/100/1000)
* Flash: Gigadevice GD5F1GQ5REYIG (128 MiB)
* LEDs: 1x System Blue (GPIO 24 Active High)
1x System Yellow (GPIO 25 Active High)
1x WAN Link Blue (GPIO 26 Active High)
1x WAN Link Yellow (GPIO 27 Active High)
* Buttons: 1x Reset (GPIO 38 Active Low)
1x WPS (GPIO 28 Active Low)
* MAC address layout: LAN (eth1): 0:art @ offset 0x0
WAN (eth0): 0:art @ offset 0x6
Flash instructions: (use redmi-ax5400 image for the Redmi AX5400)
Download XMIR Patcher: https://github.com/openwrt-xiaomi/xmir-patcher
First flash a ubinized OpenWrt initramfs that will serve as the intermediate step, since
OpenWrt uses unified rootfs in order to fully utilize NAND and provide enough space for
packages, through either of the below two methods:
Installation via XMIR Patcher:
1. Load the initramfs image: openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-xiaomi_redmi-ax5400-initramfs-factory.ubi
Installation via ubiformat method, through SSH:
1. If needed, enable SSH using XMIR Patcher.
2. Copy the file openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-xiaomi_redmi-ax5400-initramfs-factory.ubi to the /tmp directory
3. Open an SSH shell to the router
4. Check which rootfs partition is your router booted in (0 = rootfs | 1 = rootfs_1):
nvram get flag_boot_rootfs
5. Find the rootfs and rootfs_1 mtd indexes respectively:
cat /proc/mtd
Please confirm if mtd18 and mtd19 are the correct indexes from above!
6. Use the command ubiformat to flash the opposite mtd with UBI image:
If nvram get flag_boot_rootfs returned 0:
ubiformat /dev/mtd19 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-xiaomi_redmi-ax5400-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1 && nvram set flag_last_success=1 && nvram commit
otherwise:
ubiformat /dev/mtd18 -y -f /tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-xiaomi_redmi-ax5400-initramfs-factory.ubi && nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0 && nvram set flag_last_success=0 && nvram commit
7. Reboot the device by:
reboot
Continue in order to pernamently flash OpenWrt:
1. Upload the sysupgrade image to /tmp/ using SCP:
scp -O <path to image> root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
2. Open an SSH shell to 192.168.1.1 from a PC within the same subnet
3. Use sysupgrade to flash the sysupgrade image:
sysupgrade -n -v /tmp/openwrt-qualcommax-ipq50xx-xiaomi_redmi-ax5400-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
Device will reboot with OpenWrt, and then sysupgrade can be used to upgrade the device when desired.
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23374
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for the netis MEX605, which is a variant based on the netis NX30 V2.
1. Update brand naming from Netis to netis to follow the official branding.
2. Rename NX30V2 to NX30 V2 to correctly reflect it as the second version of the NX30.
3. Update variant notation for consistency.
cherry picked from commit c982357
1. Add 'model' to the DTS for netis NX30 V2 and define WiFi LED.
4. Fix typo.
Signed-off-by: Zhiwei Cao <bfdeh@126.com>
Signed-off-by: David Han <h96643864@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22726
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Ethernet LAN port is set to `eth1` (silkscreen "ETH2" and case label "2") next to the 2x USB Type-A
ports and WAN is set to `eth0` (silkscreen "ETH1" and case label "1") next to the USB Type-C port.
The USER ("reset") button serves as the reset button. A short press will reboot and a long press
will reset to factory settings (deleting all data) if using squashfs image.
MASK ("maskrom") and RCRY ("recovery") buttons are enabled but are not set to any specific function
Pressing the POWER button will `poweroff` the device and it will stay off until a power cycle.
Hardware
---------------
* SoC: RockChip RK3576 64-bit ARMv8-A 8 cores big.LITTLE (4x A72 and 4x A53)
* RAM: 3/4GB LPDDR4X or 8/16GB LPDDR5
* Ethernet: 2x GbE (SoC RGMII MAC, RTL8211F PHY)
* 3x LEDs (SYS - red / 1 (WAN) - green / 2 (LAN) - green)
* 4x Buttons (MASK ("maskrom"), RCRY ("recovery"), USER ("reset" - OpenWrt reset), POWER)
* 1x 16MiB SPI NOR on board
* 1x UFS slot for optional UFS 2.0 module (currently not supported)
* 1x microSD card slot (UHS-I)
* 1x HDMI OUT
* 1x Headphone OUT 3.5mm
* 1x M.2 M-key 2280 PCIe slot (PCIe 2.1 x1 supports NVMe SSD)
* 1x M.2 E-key *SDIO* slot for optional RTL8822CS Wi-Fi 5
* the case has integrated antennae as well as 2x knockouts
* the device tree is missing the nodes relevant to Wi-Fi operations so it's not supported for now.
* 2x USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A Ports
* Power: 1x USB Type-C 6V-20V with both DC and USB PD supported
* Serial: 1500000 8N1 3.3V - 2.54mm 3-pin header next to HDMI
MAC addresses
---------------
WAN (`eth0` case label "1"): generated from /sys/.../mmcblk0/cid (CID of SD card)
LAN (`eth1` case label "2"): WAN + 1
Installation
---------------
Decompress the archive of the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and write it to a microSD card using `dd`
or use Balena Etcher (no need to decompress).
Boot
---------------
Insert microSD card, set boot switch to "UFS/SD" and then supply power.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Leung <untilscour@protonmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23008
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Apply pending U-Boot patches so that Rockchip RK3576 devices can boot from SD card. The problem:
"The BootROM on RK3576 has an issue loading boot images from an SD-card. This issue can be worked
around by injecting an initial boot image before TPL…and return to BootROM to load next image, TPL"
Compilation of the initial boot image has been added to the U-Boot build recipe.
Tested on FriendlyELEC NanoPi M5
Signed-off-by: Ryan Leung <untilscour@protonmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23008
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The vendor firmware checks for a bmt header in the last 528 erase blocks
of flash. The OpenWrt partition table did not respect that requirement,
and therefore the vendor and openwrt chainloader fight over those blocks
on every boot, potentially corrupting data stored in UBI blocks there.
This commit increases the size of the reserved_bmt partition to avoid
that fight.
Although the vendor bootloader only seems to touch the final 250 erase
blocks[1], the original vendor firmware system partition ended at
0x1be00000[2], so to be conservative, the consensus is to use that as
the end of mtd2 (ubi) partition and leave the last 528 blocks for mtd3
(reserved_bmt).
From https://openwrt.org/toh/gemtek/mxf-w1700k:
[1] OEM bootlog: [ 5.324337] bmt pool size: 250
[2] OEM bootlog: [ 5.478927] 0x000008600000-0x00001be00000 : "system"
Adds a compat_version to warn users to re-install to accomodate the
shrunken mtd2 ubi partition.
Fixed two nits suggested by Claude, zero padding a hex value and removed
an extra space.
Removed the wildcard setting of compat_version for other boards, as
suggested by Robert Marko, set compat_version only for the w1700k.
Reported-by: Loïc Yhuel <loic.yhuel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23061
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for Qihoo 360T7 (UBI layout).
Aims
----
1. +20 MB additional free space for the packages
2. More reliable storage for the factory and fip partitions (in UBI)
Install (from non-UBI OpenWrt)
------------------------------
1. Navigate http://192.168.1.1/ and download mtd backups
2. Upgrade OpenWrt with installer initramfs image (force upgrade, don't
keep settings). Wait until OpenWrt reboots and until installer:
- Prepare new factory partition
- Format new ubi
- Make ubi volumes
- Write new fip and bl2
3. Navigate http://192.168.1.1/ and Upgrade with OpenWrt 'sysupgrade.bin'
image (don't keep settings)
Installer
---------
Based on OpenWrt UBI Installer Image Generator for Linksys E8450 and
Belkin RT3200
Link: https://github.com/dangowrt/owrt-ubi-installer
Ready installer image
Link: https://github.com/csharper2005/owrt-ubi-installer/tree/qihoo/bin
Installer script
Link: https://github.com/csharper2005/owrt-ubi-installer/blob/qihoo/files/
installer/install.sh
Committing to the parent Daniel's repository is not yet possible because
there are no official images and imagebuilder for Qihoo 360T7 (UBI) yet.
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22797
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
This commit adds U-Boot for Qihoo 360T7 (UBI layout).
Aims:
1. +20 MB additional free space for the packages;
2. More reliable storage for the factory and fip partitions (in UBI).
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22797
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The Allwinner T113-s3 (sun8i) SoC features a dual-core Cortex-A7 ARM CPU and
128MB of DDR3 memory in the same physical package. It supports industrial
temperature ranges. Most of the IP blocks are shared with the D1/D1s core.
There are multiple variants of the SoC, which may vary in the included memory
size, with some of them including a C906 RISC-V co-processor.
Boards supported:
- MangoPi MQDual T113
- wireless-only (RTL8723DS)
- MYIR MYD-YT113 eMMC
- 1Gbit ethernet (Motorcomm YT8531 PHY)
- 4GByte eMMC
- M.2-type slot for 4G/5G cards, plus 2x SIM slot
- USB 2.0 ports
- GPIO/I2C/SPI/CAN ports
- FNLink 6131 (rtl8733bu) wifi module
- MYIR MYD-YT113 SPI
- Same as above but with 256Mbyte SPI-NAND flash instead of eMMC
- Rongpin RP-T113
- 100Mbit ethernet (ICplus IP101GR PHY)
- miniPCIe slot for 4G cards, plus 1x SIM slot
- 3x USB 2.0 ports
- RTL8723BS wireless
- HYM8563 RTC
- GPIO/I2C/SPI/CAN ports
- Olimex T113-Olinuxino
- 100Mbit ethernet (ICplus IP101GR)
- UEXT connector (GPIO/I2C/SPI ports)
- 1x USB 2.0
- audio jack, LEDC
Installation:
Use the standard sunxi installation to an SD-card.
Signed-off-by: Zoltan HERPAI <wigyori@uid0.hu>
find_mtd_part() outputs /dev/mtdblockX, to which fw_setenv cannot
write, "/dev/mtd$(find_mtd_index '<vol name>')" could be used instead.
The envsize should also be changed to 0x1000 to make the CRC checksum
valid and the env block recognized by the uboot-envtools, but the
flash sector size remains 0x10000, otherwise the env block will be
readable but not writable.
The "read-only" mark within device tree is also removed.
Signed-off-by: Edward Chow <equu@openmail.cc>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23121
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The sama5d4_xplained_nandflash target incorrectly references microchip_sama5d3-xplained as its BUILD_DEVICES value.
This appears to be a copy-paste error, as all other SAMA5D4 Xplained targets (e.g. mmc and spiflash) correctly use microchip_sama5d4-xplained. The target name itself also clearly refers to the SAMA5D4 platform.
In addition, the SAMA5D3 Xplained and SAMA5D4 Xplained boards use different NAND flash hardware and configurations, so pointing the nandflash target to a SAMA5D3 device is incorrect and may lead to invalid builds or runtime issues.
Fix the inconsistency by updating BUILD_DEVICES to microchip_sama5d4-xplained, aligning the nandflash target with the rest of the SAMA5D4 definitions and ensuring the correct device mapping.
Signed-off-by: Cerrone Diamant <cerrone@tutamail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23022
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Switch http:// (and redundant ftp://) PKG_SOURCE_URL entries to https://
across tools/ and package/. PKG_HASH alone does not protect against an
attacker tampering with insecure downloads when a maintainer regenerates
the hash via `make ... FIXUP=1`: HTTPS authenticates the upstream so the
captured hash reflects real upstream content.
In-place http -> https (HTTPS reachability verified per host):
- tools/elftosb, tools/lzop, tools/liblzo, tools/mpfr, tools/dosfstools,
tools/libressl, tools/xz
- package/libs/mpfr, package/libs/libmnl, package/libs/libnfnetlink
Replaced with @OPENWRT (HTTPS-only mirror) where the upstream HTTPS host
is dead or has a broken certificate:
- package/libs/popt (ftp.rpm.org cert mismatch)
- package/firmware/ixp4xx-microcode (was http://downloads.openwrt.org)
- package/boot/imx-bootlets (trabant.uid0.hu cert mismatch)
- package/boot/kobs-ng (freescale.com URL is dead, redirects to nxp.com root)
Dropped redundant ftp://ftp.denx.de fallback (https://ftp.denx.de is
already listed):
- package/boot/uboot-tools, tools/mkimage
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
Specification:
The device is similar to the M30 but has only one LAN port and no WAN port.
- MT7981 CPU using 2.4GHz and 5GHz WiFi (both AX)
- 512MB RAM
- 128MB NAND flash with two UBI partitions with identical size
- 1 multi color LED (red, green, blue, white) connected via GCA230718
- 2 buttons (WPS, reset, LED)
- 1 1Gbit LAN port
Disassembly:
- There are two screws at the power connector which must be removed. Afterwards the top case can be removed (it is clipped on, so some tools are required).
Serial Interface:
- The serial interface can be connected to the 4 pin holes on the board. Do NOT connect VCC.
- The pins are labelled on the PCB (RX, TX, GND)
- Settings: 115200, 8N1
MAC addresses:
- LAN MAC is stored in partition "Odm" at offset 0x8f
- WLAN MAC (2.4 GHz and 5GHz) is LAN MAC + 1
Reverting back to OEM firmware:
- There is currently no easy way to revert back to the OEM image
- The methods from M30 and M60 doesn't seem to work anymore
- If you plan to revert back to OEM firmware later, do the following steps before flashing OpenWrt:
- Boot from initramfs as described in "Flashing via U-Boot" but don't flash anything
- Instead, make a backup of UBI and UBI1 partition
- The created dumps must be written to the initial partitions to revert back to OEM
Flashing via Recovery Web Interface:
- Set your IP address to 192.168.200.10, subnetmask 255.255.255.0
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Keep the reset button pressed until the LED blinks red
- Open a Chromium based and goto http://192.168.200.50/ (recovery web interface)
- Download openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-e30-a1-squashfs-recovery.bin
- Note: The recovery web interface always reports successful flashing, even if it fails
- After flashing, the recovery web interface will try to forward the browser to 192.168.0.1 (can be ignored)
- If flashing was successful, OpenWrt is accessible via 192.168.1.1
- The recovery image boots an initramfs image, flash the sys upgrade image to get to „normal“ OpenWrt mode
Flashing via U-Boot:
- Open the case, connect to the UART console
- Set your IP address to 192.168.200.2, subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Connect to one of the LAN interfaces of the router
- Run a tftp server which provides openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-e30-a1-initramfs-kernel.bin
- Supply the board with 12V
- Select "7. Load image" in the U-Boot menu
- Enter image file, tftp server IP and device IP (if they differ from the default).
- TFTP download to RAM will start. After a few seconds OpenWrt initramfs should start
- The initramfs is accessible via 192.168.1.1, change your IP address accordingly (or use multiple IP addresses on your interface)
- Perform a sysupgrade using openwrt-mediatek-filogic-dlink_aquila-pro-ai-e30-a1-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
- Reboot the device. OpenWrt should start from flash now
Flashing via OEM web interface is not possible, as it will change the active partition and OpenWrt is only running on the first UBI partition.
Signed-off-by: Roland Reinl <reinlroland+github@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22776
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
EDUP EP-RT2983 comes with a factory installed version of OpenWrt 23.05
with device name "netis,n6".
Specification
--------------
- SoC : MediaTek MT7621AT, MIPS, 880 MHz
- RAM : 256 MiB
- Flash : NAND 128 MiB (Toshiba)
- WLAN : MT7905DAN + MT7975DN
- 2.4 GHz : b/g/n/ax, 574 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
- 5 GHz : a/n/ac/ax, 1201 Mbps, MIMO 2x2
- Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x4 (1x WAN, 3x LAN)
- UART : 3.3V, 115200n8
- Buttons : 1x Reset
1x WPS
- LEDs : 1x Power (green)
1x WiFi (green)
1x Mesh/WPS (green); flashing green during boot
3x LAN (green)
1x WAN (green); flashing red during upgrade and failsafe
- Power : 12 VDC 1A
Installation
-------------
1. Log in to LuCI
2. Go to System, Backup / Flash Firmware
3. If desired, backup the current system by saving (all) the mtdblock
contents.
4. Flash new firmware image, select Flash image.
5. Browse and select the sysupgrade file
"openwrt-*-ramips-mt7621-edup_ep-rt2983-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
and then Upload.
6. Unselect "Keep settings and retain the current configuration"
Note: All settings will be reset to default. WiFi is not enabled by
default so a connection via Ethernet is necessary to log in and set up.
7. Allow "Force upgrade" (tick the box if there is one), or press Continue
if there is no box to tick. This is because the name is now
"edup,ep-rt2983" as it should have been from the start.
8. Proceed to flash. Wait for reboot and keep power connected.
9. After reboot, default address to access LuCI is 192.168.1.1 with
no password
Recovery (UART)
----------------
1. Remove the 4 screws on the bottom and pry open the cover.
2. Connect serial adapter to the unpopulated serial header pins
TX, RX, GND near the WPS button. Do not connect VCC.
3. Start serial terminal (e.g. minicom, screen, etc) on the computer and
turn on the router.
4. As prompted, hit any key to stop autoboot.
5. Enter 2 to select "2. Upgrade firmware"
6. Enter 0 to select "0 - TFTP client (Default)"
7. Accept the defaults by pressing Enter for
"Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1",
"TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.2",
"Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0"
8. Assign your PC's Ethernet port a static IP 192.168.1.2 with netmask
255.255.255.0 and connect to a LAN port on the router using the
Ethernet cable. Disconnect all other network connections (e.g. WiFi) on
the computer.
9. Serve the factory image
"openwrt-*-ramips-mt7621-edup_ep-rt2983-squashfs-factory.bin" using
a TFTP server, e.g. tftpd64. For convenience, the filename can be renamed
to something shorter.
10. In the serial terminal, when prompted "Input file name:", enter the
filename from the previous step and press Enter.
11. The factory image will be flashed as indicated. Wait for reboot.
MAC addresses prototype
------------------------
+---------+---------------------+
| | MAC example |
+---------+---------------------+
| LAN | CC:D8:1F:47:xx:yy |
| WAN | CC:D8:1F:47:xx:yy+1 |
| WLAN 2G | CC:D8:1F:17:xx:yy+2 |
| WLAN 5G | CC:D8:1F:77:xx:yy+2 |
+---------+---------------------+
Signed-off-by: Ryan Leung <untilscour@protonmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22197
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Add support for the Zyxel GS1900-48HP A1 managed PoE switch based on
RTL8393 SoC with 48 copper ports (6x RTL8218B), 2 SFP slots and PoE
(170W budget). Includes DTS, image definition, network config and
u-boot-env support.
The device has 48 copper ports but only ports 1-24 are powered by
the PoE PSE controller.
PoE support requires the realtek-poe package from the packages feed
with an additional configuration for PSE ID 7 to address the MCU on
this device.
Signed-off-by: Klaus Rubenstein <klaus.rubenstein@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
The highlight of this version is that the bl2 size will be reduced
by 60+ KB. The MT7987 SPI interface selection hack was replaced by
upstream implementation with the new symbol SPIM_NAND_PREFER_SPI2.
Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com>
This allows us to use the full size of nand,
which extends ubi size from 64Mb to 122.25Mb.
1. Log in to the device and backup all the partitions,
especially unique "Factory" and "bdata" partitions
from System -> Backup / Flash Firmware -> Save mtdblock contents.
2. Install kmod-mtd-rw to unlock mtd partitions for writing
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw && insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
3. Write new OpenWrt (U-Boot Layout) "BL2" and "FIP":
mtd -e BL2 write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000h-v1-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd -e FIP write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000h-v1-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC: "192.168.1.254", gateway "192.168.1.1"
5. Serve openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000h-v1-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
using TFTP server.
6. Connect Router LAN with PC LAN.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt initramfs recovery has booted,
clean "/dev/mtd5" ubi partition to utilize maximum of free space:
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd5; ubiformat /dev/mtd5 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd5
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
9. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Mostovoy <stavultras@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21943
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This allows us to use the full size of nand,
which extends ubi size from 64Mb to 122.25Mb.
1. Log in to the device and backup all the partitions,
especially unique "Factory" and "bdata" partitions
from System -> Backup / Flash Firmware -> Save mtdblock contents.
2. Install kmod-mtd-rw to unlock mtd partitions for writing
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw && insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
3. Write new OpenWrt (U-Boot Layout) "BL2" and "FIP":
mtd -e BL2 write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000e-v1-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd -e FIP write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000e-v1-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC: "192.168.1.254", gateway "192.168.1.1"
5. Serve openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000e-v1-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
using TFTP server.
6. Connect Router LAN with PC LAN.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt initramfs recovery has booted,
clean "/dev/mtd5" ubi partition to utilize maximum of free space:
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd5; ubiformat /dev/mtd5 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd5
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
9. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Mostovoy <stavultras@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21943
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This allows us to use the full size of nand,
which extends ubi size from 64Mb to 122.25Mb.
1. Log in to the device and backup all the partitions,
especially unique "Factory" and "bdata" partitions
from System -> Backup / Flash Firmware -> Save mtdblock contents.
2. Install kmod-mtd-rw to unlock mtd partitions for writing
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw && insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
3. Write new OpenWrt (U-Boot Layout) "BL2" and "FIP":
mtd -e BL2 write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000s-v1-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd -e FIP write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000s-v1-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC: "192.168.1.254", gateway "192.168.1.1"
5. Serve openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000s-v1-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
using TFTP server.
6. Connect Router LAN with PC LAN.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt initramfs recovery has booted,
clean "/dev/mtd5" ubi partition to utilize maximum of free space:
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd5; ubiformat /dev/mtd5 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd5
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
9. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Mostovoy <stavultras@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21943
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This allows us to use the full size of nand,
which extends ubi size from 64Mb to 122.25Mb.
1. Log in to the device and backup all the partitions,
especially unique "Factory" and "bdata" partitions
from System -> Backup / Flash Firmware -> Save mtdblock contents.
2. Install kmod-mtd-rw to unlock mtd partitions for writing
apk update && apk add kmod-mtd-rw && insmod mtd-rw i_want_a_brick=1
3. Write new OpenWrt (U-Boot Layout) "BL2" and "FIP":
mtd -e BL2 write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000p-v1-ubootmod-preloader.bin BL2
mtd -e FIP write openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000p-v1-ubootmod-bl31-uboot.fip FIP
4. Set static IP on your PC: "192.168.1.254", gateway "192.168.1.1"
5. Serve openwrt-mediatek-filogic-cudy_wr3000p-v1-ubootmod-initramfs-recovery.itb
using TFTP server.
6. Connect Router LAN with PC LAN.
7. Cut off the power and re-engage, wait for TFTP recovery to complete.
8. After OpenWrt initramfs recovery has booted,
clean "/dev/mtd5" ubi partition to utilize maximum of free space:
ubidetach -p /dev/mtd5; ubiformat /dev/mtd5 -y; ubiattach -p /dev/mtd5
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 0 -N ubootenv -s 128KiB
ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -n 1 -N ubootenv2 -s 128KiB
9. Perform sysupgrade.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Mostovoy <stavultras@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21943
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Modern gawk rejects C-style /* ... */ comments in AWK code, treating
them as regex patterns where '*' has nothing to quantify. Replace all
such comments with AWK-style '#' comments in lantiq_bdi_conf.awk and
lantiq_ram_init_uart.awk.
Also replace the pattern 'if (x) /* comment */ else action' which used
a C comment as a null statement with the equivalent 'if (!x) action'.
Fixes build error:
awk: error: ? * + or {interval} not preceded by valid subpattern
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22458
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The VF2 boards store their ubootenv on /dev/mtd1 which is a SPI flash
partition. Add support for reading this partition in uboot-envtools,
and add the package into the VF2 image.
Signed-off-by: Zoltan HERPAI <wigyori@uid0.hu>
NN6000v1 Specifications:
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ6000 1.2GHz
RAM: K4B4G1646E-BCMA 512MiB x2 = 1 GiB
Flash: FORESEE 256GB eMMC
ETH: QCA8075 (2x LAN, 1x WAN)
WLAN1: QCN5022 2.4GHz AX 2x2
WLAN2: QCN5052 5GHz AX 2x2
Power: DC 12V
Button: Reset, Wps
USB: 1x 3.0
NN6000v2 Specifications:
SoC: Qualcomm IPQ6000 1.2GHz
RAM: MT41K512M16VRN-107 IT:P 1GiB x2 = 2 GiB
Flash: FORESEE 256GB eMMC
ETH: QCA8075 (4x LAN, 1x WAN)
WLAN1: QCN5022 2.4GHz AX 2x2
WLAN2: QCN5052 5GHz AX 2x2
Power: DC 12V
Button: Reset, Wps
USB: 1x 3.0
Install via UART:
1. Download the initramfs image, rename it to
initramfs.itb, host it with the tftp server.
2. Interrupt U-Boot and run these commands:
tftpboot initramfs.itb
bootm
3. After openwrt boots up, use scp or luci web
to upload sysupgrade.bin to upgrade.
Install via Uboot WebUI:
- Only work when you flash a custom uboot with webui
- Push the reset button for 5 seconds, then use broswer to
access http://192.168.1.1/, then upload factory.bin.
Signed-off-by: Fire Chen <firedevel@icloud.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21787
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Originally, the .compatible string for EAP623-Outdoor HD tried to
shorten the "-outdoor" to "od". However, this naming was inconsistent
with the existing "eap610-outdoor". As "od" is not a common shorthand,
spell out the complete word: "eap623-outdoor-hd-v1".
Fixes: 5dbf93c8c5 ("ipq60xx: add support for TP-Link EAP623-Outdoor HD v1")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18804
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for Gemtek (Centurylink/Lumen/Quantum Fiber)
W1700K.
Device specification
--------------------
SoC Type: Airoha AN7581
RAM: ESMT M16U8G16512A (2GB)
Flash: Winbond 25N04KVZEIR (512MB)
Ethernet: 2x gigabit via AN7581, 2x 10g via RTL8261N
Wi-Fi: MT7996 - BE19000
LEDs: 1 LED, power/status
Button: Reset
USB ports: None
Bootloader: U-Boot 2014.04-rc1 (Jun 12 2024 - 08:14:34) AXON 2.0
Fan: 1x controlled by Nuvoton NCT7511Y
This device is pretty useless with the stock firmware as it requires an
account to completely set it up. Additionally, the vendor bootloader is
signed and uses Airoha/Mediatek's BBT/BMT for bad block management on
the flash. It does not support UBI, thus kernel updates are subject to
BMT/BBT which OpenWrt does not support. In turn, if a kernel update
happens and a block is marked bad in the process, the device will fail
to boot and will need to be recovered via serial.
The workaround is to chainload U-Boot in place of the kernel, as it
should not need frequent updates and thus should not cause BBT/BMT to
misbehave and soft-brick the device. Upstream U-Boot supports loading
a FIT image from UBI, so we create a UBI partition for the new u-boot
env, FIT image and factory data. This way, bad blocks are managed by UBI
instead, which will not soft-brick the device should a block be marked
bad during a normal OpenWrt update. Users wishing to update U-Boot can
do so, but should be prepared to recover if a block goes bad.
Because the device is not useful with stock firmware, this is a one-way
ticket for most users and reverting will not be documented.
The following steps can be used to install OpenWrt on the W1700K.
Connect to serial console. There is a Torx T10 screw underneath the QR
code printed onto the label. Then, pry between the gray and white
plastic, starting by the ports on the back. There are clips arount the
entire device. Starting closest to the screw next to the UART header,
TX - GND - VCC - N/A - RX. The bootloader can be interrupted by
pressing any key.
Configuring Vendor Bootloader and Installing U-Boot Chainloader:
The bootloader's default bootcmd will only run a signed image. However,
we can still bootm our own image from flash.
NOTE: The vendor's ethernet drivers are flaky. You may have to reboot
and try the tftpboot part several times for it to work.
- setenv one flash read 0x600000 0x1000000 \$loadaddr
- setenv two "; bootm"
- setenv bootcmd "$one$two"
- setenv one
- setenv two
- saveenv
- setenv serverip 192.168.1.10; setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1; tftpboot
0x89000000 openwrt-airoha-an7581-gemtek_w1700k-ubi-chainload-uboot.itb
- flash erase 0x600000 0x100000
- flash write 0x600000 0x100000 0x89000000
- reset
The device will now reboot into the U-Boot chainloader.
Loading the W1700K UBI Installer:
The installer can be downloaded at
https://github.com/hurrian/w1700k-ubi-installer/releases
- Boot the installer via the TFTP option in the U-Boot menu. This
process is automatic, though you may be prompted to answer some
questions.
- Once it is done, you may upgrade to your preferred build.
- For more information: https://github.com/hurrian/w1700k-ubi-installer
For those wishing to explore the stock firmware:
Rooting Stock FW (for making backups, recommended):
- Boot the router and watch serial console until presented with failsafe
mode. Enter it (f + enter).
- mount_root
- Change the root password (passwd).
- Open /etc/config/axon_platform_manager and set sshServerEnable,
localAccessEnable and remoteAccessEnable to 1.
- Search for "SSH". You'll find a long string with 3 matches such as
Enabled%25252c1%25252cSSH%Drop. Change any instances of "Disabled"
preceding SSH to "Enabled" and any instances of "Drop" to "Accept"
that follow SSH. Same for "Local SSH" and "Remote SSH".
- Set /etc/config/dropbear to:
config dropbear
option PasswordAuth 'on'
option RootPasswordAuth 'on'
option Port '22'
- Reboot.
- Connect 10g WAN port to existing network and SSH in with the password
you set.
- SSH into rooted stock fw.
Signed-off-by: Andrew LaMarche <andrewjlamarche@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/17869
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Add support for the Huawei AP4050DN. Due to vendor bootloader size
limitations, we require a second-stage U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Marco von Rosenberg <marcovr@selfnet.de>
Fil Dunsky
sh3ikh-faisal
George Moussalem
Andrii Kuiukoff
Stefan Kalscheuer
David Han
Ryan Leung
Mikhail Zhilkin
Russell Senior
Zoltan HERPAI
Edward Chow
INAGAKI Hiroshi
Cerrone Diamant
Paul Spooren
Konstantin Demin
Rosen Penev
Shiji Yang
Roland Reinl
Klaus Rubenstein
Andre Heider
Janusz Dziedzic
Paweł Owoc
Dmitry Mostovoy
Hauke Mehrtens
Fire Chen
Christian Marangi
Til Kaiser
Alexandru Gagniuc
Andrew LaMarche
Marco von Rosenberg