A row move that fails partway, or a lookup that times out, leaves the prefix rows no longer where the route list says, which prefix_rows_stale records. Placing stops there, but a route that already has a row is still written there when a neighbour update, a trap or the policy rules change it, and that row may hold another route by now: the write replaces a live route. Once the rows are stale, a prefix route whose row no longer reads back as it, checked with otto_l3_route_is_at(), is left as it is: both what it says and its row. otto_l3_route_update_hw() and otto_l3_route_trap_hw() pass it by, and so does otto_l3_rules_check() when it suspends forwarding, so nothing is written over the other route; resuming only asks for the gateway, and the update that follows goes through otto_l3_route_update_hw(). A route whose row still reads back as it is updated as before, route and row together, so its removal still finds it. The two messages that mark the rows stale say "no prefix route will be placed again" instead of "no route": host routes still are. Nothing changes while the rows are not stale. Compile-tested for rtl930x, rtl838x and rtl839x. The stale state needs a table engine timeout, which was not reproduced, so this path was not exercised on hardware. An earlier form of this change, which left every placed prefix route alone, passed the route offload regression run for the earlier L3 changes (46/46) on an RTL9303 build carrying the other fixes from issue 25731. Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5 Signed-off-by: Gennaro Cimmino <gcimmino@rayonra.net> Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/25738 Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. Instead of trying to create a single, static firmware, OpenWrt provides a fully writable filesystem with package management. This frees you from the application selection and configuration provided by the vendor and allows you to customize the device through the use of packages to suit any application. For developers, OpenWrt is the framework to build an application without having to build a complete firmware around it; for users this means the ability for full customization, to use the device in ways never envisioned.
Sunshine!
Download
Built firmware images are available for many architectures and come with a package selection to be used as WiFi home router. To quickly find a factory image usable to migrate from a vendor stock firmware to OpenWrt, try the Firmware Selector.
If your device is supported, please follow the Info link to see install instructions or consult the support resources listed below.
An advanced user may require additional or specific package. (Toolchain, SDK, ...) For everything else than simple firmware download, try the wiki download page:
Development
To build your own firmware you need a GNU/Linux, BSD or macOS system (case sensitive filesystem required). Cygwin is unsupported because of the lack of a case sensitive file system.
Requirements
You need the following tools to compile OpenWrt, the package names vary between distributions. A complete list with distribution specific packages is found in the Build System Setup documentation.
binutils bzip2 diff find flex gawk gcc-6+ getopt grep install libc-dev libz-dev
make4.1+ perl python3.8+ rsync subversion unzip which
Quickstart
-
Run
./scripts/feeds update -ato obtain all the latest package definitions defined in feeds.conf / feeds.conf.default -
Run
./scripts/feeds install -ato install symlinks for all obtained packages into package/feeds/ -
Run
make menuconfigto select your preferred configuration for the toolchain, target system & firmware packages. -
Run
maketo build your firmware. This will download all sources, build the cross-compile toolchain and then cross-compile the GNU/Linux kernel & all chosen applications for your target system.
Related Repositories
The main repository uses multiple sub-repositories to manage packages of
different categories. All packages are installed via the OpenWrt package
manager called opkg. If you're looking to develop the web interface or port
packages to OpenWrt, please find the fitting repository below.
-
LuCI Web Interface: Modern and modular interface to control the device via a web browser.
-
OpenWrt Packages: Community repository of ported packages.
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OpenWrt Routing: Packages specifically focused on (mesh) routing.
-
OpenWrt Video: Packages specifically focused on display servers and clients (Xorg and Wayland).
Support Information
For a list of supported devices see the OpenWrt Hardware Database
Documentation
Support Community
- Forum: For usage, projects, discussions and hardware advise.
- Support Chat: Channel
#openwrton oftc.net.
Developer Community
- Bug Reports: Report bugs in OpenWrt
- Dev Mailing List: Send patches
- Dev Chat: Channel
#openwrt-develon oftc.net.
License
OpenWrt is licensed under GPL-2.0
