With CONFIG_TARGET_IMAGES_GZIP enabled, which is the default, ext4
images are gzipped when they are copied to $(BIN_DIR), unless their
name ends with .gz or .dtb. This causes several problems:
- The JSON info contains the uncompressed name and hash, so
profiles.json lists images which don't exist on the download server:
profiles.json: openwrt-at91-sam9x-atmel_at91sam9263ek-ext4-root.ubi
sha256sums: openwrt-at91-sam9x-atmel_at91sam9263ek-ext4-root.ubi.gz
- The image is gzipped as a whole, including the metadata and signature
added by append-metadata. fwtool looks for them at the end of the
file, so sysupgrade rejects these images. Explicitly gzipped images
run append-metadata after gzip instead.
- A rule for the gzipped name is defined for every image, which clashes
with images that are built both plain and gzipped, as it was the case
for malta.
The previous commits removed the ext4 images which can't be used and
gzip the remaining ones explicitly, so drop the implicit gzip. The file
name in $(BIN_DIR) is now always the one from IMAGES. Targets wanting
gzipped images define them explicitly, e.g. sdcard.img.gz, or select
them via CONFIG_TARGET_IMAGES_GZIP like x86, armsr, loongarch64 and
malta. Limit the option to these targets.
The ext4 kernel.bin and factory.bin of ixp4xx, which only contain the
kernel, and the optional ext4 VM images of x86 and armsr are now stored
uncompressed, like their squashfs counterparts.
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/25658
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. Instead of trying to create a single, static firmware, OpenWrt provides a fully writable filesystem with package management. This frees you from the application selection and configuration provided by the vendor and allows you to customize the device through the use of packages to suit any application. For developers, OpenWrt is the framework to build an application without having to build a complete firmware around it; for users this means the ability for full customization, to use the device in ways never envisioned.
Sunshine!
Download
Built firmware images are available for many architectures and come with a package selection to be used as WiFi home router. To quickly find a factory image usable to migrate from a vendor stock firmware to OpenWrt, try the Firmware Selector.
If your device is supported, please follow the Info link to see install instructions or consult the support resources listed below.
An advanced user may require additional or specific package. (Toolchain, SDK, ...) For everything else than simple firmware download, try the wiki download page:
Development
To build your own firmware you need a GNU/Linux, BSD or macOS system (case sensitive filesystem required). Cygwin is unsupported because of the lack of a case sensitive file system.
Requirements
You need the following tools to compile OpenWrt, the package names vary between distributions. A complete list with distribution specific packages is found in the Build System Setup documentation.
binutils bzip2 diff find flex gawk gcc-6+ getopt grep install libc-dev libz-dev
make4.1+ perl python3.8+ rsync subversion unzip which
Quickstart
-
Run
./scripts/feeds update -ato obtain all the latest package definitions defined in feeds.conf / feeds.conf.default -
Run
./scripts/feeds install -ato install symlinks for all obtained packages into package/feeds/ -
Run
make menuconfigto select your preferred configuration for the toolchain, target system & firmware packages. -
Run
maketo build your firmware. This will download all sources, build the cross-compile toolchain and then cross-compile the GNU/Linux kernel & all chosen applications for your target system.
Related Repositories
The main repository uses multiple sub-repositories to manage packages of
different categories. All packages are installed via the OpenWrt package
manager called opkg. If you're looking to develop the web interface or port
packages to OpenWrt, please find the fitting repository below.
-
LuCI Web Interface: Modern and modular interface to control the device via a web browser.
-
OpenWrt Packages: Community repository of ported packages.
-
OpenWrt Routing: Packages specifically focused on (mesh) routing.
-
OpenWrt Video: Packages specifically focused on display servers and clients (Xorg and Wayland).
Support Information
For a list of supported devices see the OpenWrt Hardware Database
Documentation
Support Community
- Forum: For usage, projects, discussions and hardware advise.
- Support Chat: Channel
#openwrton oftc.net.
Developer Community
- Bug Reports: Report bugs in OpenWrt
- Dev Mailing List: Send patches
- Dev Chat: Channel
#openwrt-develon oftc.net.
License
OpenWrt is licensed under GPL-2.0
