Hardware:
- SoC: MediaTek MT7628AN (MIPS 580MHz)
- Flash: 16 MiB NOR
- RAM: 64 MiB DDR2
- WLAN: 2.4 GHz (MT7628)
- Ethernet: 1x 10/100 Mbps WAN/LAN, 1x 10/100 LAN (MT7628)
- Build-in LTE Modem: MeigLink SLM770A
4G Cat. 4 (150/50 Mbps)
- Buttons: 1x Reset, 1x wps
- LEDs: Front: 1x Red, 1x White,
Back: 3x White 4G signal strengh
- Serial console: unpopulated header, 115200 8n1
- Power: USB-C
MAC addresses:
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| | MAC | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| WAN | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x1 | label+1 |
| LAN | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x0 | label |
| WLAN 2g | 80:af:ca:xx:xx:x2 | label+2 |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
Migration to OpenWrt:
- Download the RSA signed intermediate firmware from the Cudy website:
`openwrt-ramips-mt76x8-cudy_lt300-v3-squashfs-flash.bin`
- Connect computer to LAN and flash the intermediate firmware via OEM web interface
- OpenWrt is now accessible via 192.168.1.1
Revert back to OEM firmware:
- Set up a TFTP server on IP 192.168.1.88 and connect to the WAN port (upper port)
- Provide the Cudy firmware as recovery.bin in the TFTP server
- Press the reset button while powering on the device
- Recovery process is started now
- When recovery process is done, OEM firmware is accessible via 192.168.10.1 again
General information:
- No possibility to load a initramfs image via U-Boot because there is no option to interrupt U-Boot
Signed-off-by: Fil Dunsky <filipp.dunsky@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21982
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Export the unique, monotonic DISKSEQ sequence drive number instead of its
major/minor numbers to identify the boot disk and directly match the partition
in export_partdevice with PARTN.
The MINOR blockdevice numbers are not guaranteed sequential across disks, it
can happen that disks enumerate before their partitions are probed, resulting
in interleaved MINOR numbers breaking the partition offset calculation:
major minor #blocks name
259 0 250059096 nvme0n1
259 2 8192 nvme0n1p1
259 3 491520 nvme0n1p2
259 4 239 nvme0n1p128
259 1 250059096 nvme1n1
259 5 250057728 nvme1n1p1
Signed-off-by: Clemens Hopfer <openwrt@wireloss.net>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/18962
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Add support for Datto L8 with 8 copper ports.
POE+ support with 55W power budget.
Specifications:
---------------
* SoC: Realtek RTL8380M
* Flash: 32MiB Flash
* RAM: 256MiB
* Ethernet: 8x 10/100/1000 Mbps
* PoE: 8x
* Serial: UART 3.3V TTL logic, 115200 8N1
* pinout: G(ND) R(x) T(x) V(cc)
* Buttons: 1x Reset, 1x LED Mode (noop in OpenWrt)
Note: OpenWrt combines the stock dual firmware partitions
for more overlay capacity, however the OpenWrt image cannot
exceed 13504k
Installation:
-------------
> When connected to CloudTrax, the local management login will be disabled to prevent settings conflicts.
Ensure the switch does not have a working internet connection or the local
web management interface is disabled.
Go to the web management page of the switch (may require factory reset).
By default the switch will use DHCP to obtain an IP address.
The default login user is `admin` with password `0p3nm3$h!`
On the left menu, click "Management" and then "Dual Image" and ensure that
"Partition 0" is selected as the active partition. If it is not, select
"Partition 0" and click "Apply" to save changes.
Click on "Upgrade" in the top right of the web interface. Select the
Active boot partition to update. Select the OpenWrt file ending
in `-initramfs-kernel.bin` as the update file to upload.
Upload the file and follow the prompts to upgrade the firmware.
Reboot the switch from the web UI after the firmware update is completed.
Wait for OpenWrt to finish booting (~2 minutes)
Use SSH or the Luci UI (if available) to perform the sysupgrade.
Copy the sysupgrade file ending in `-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin` to the switch:
```
scp -O openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-datto_l8-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/
```
SSH to the switch and run `sysupgrade`:
```
ssh root@192.168.1.1
$ sysupgrade -n /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl838x-datto_l8-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
```
OpenWrt will be installed. Note that first boot after installing requires ~3
minutes for the JFFS2 overlay to be formatted. When the Power LED stops blinking
in the first boot after `sysupgrade`, JFFS2 formatting is completed.
----
Revert back to stock firmware:
You will need a tftp server and the original Datto firmware.
Download the firmware for the S8-L/L8 from Datto:
https://networkinghelp.datto.com/help/Content/kb/Networking/Switches/KB360023113291.html
Rename `s8-l_fw_01.03.24_180823-1639.bix` to `vmlinux.bix`,
put `vmlinux.bix` in the root directory of your tftp server.
Connect a serial console to the UART header and power on the switch.
Interrupt U-Boot by typing `pac` when you see
`Enter correct key to stop autoboot:`
Run the following commands:
```
setenv serverip <tftp_server_ip>
setenv ipaddr <ip_on_same_subnet>
setenv netmask 255.255.255.0
run rtkon
run update_linux
run update_linux2
reset
```
The switch will boot the Datto firmware.
Signed-off-by: Hal Martin <hal.martin@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Raylynn Knight <rayknight@me.com>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Enable Turbo Boost Max 3.0 (INTEL_TURBO_MAX_3) to allow the kernel
scheduler to utilize preferred cores on modern Intel CPUs. This has
no effect on AMD systems.
Enable core scheduling (SCHED_CORE) to provide safer SMT task
placement and better isolation. While it can reduce peak throughput
slightly, it improves scheduling correctness on heterogeneous cores
and works across both Intel and AMD.
Enable the accelerated GHASH implementation using the CLMUL instruction
(CRYPTO_GHASH_CLMUL_NI_INTEL). This provides substantial performance
improvements for AES-GCM workloads (e.g. TLS, IPsec, OpenVPN) on CPUs
with the pclmulqdq instruction. Supported on both modern Intel and AMD
processors; falls back gracefully on older CPUs.
Run-tested twice, once with the 6.12 series and again with the 6.18.
Build system: x86/64
Build-tested: x86/64-glibc
Run-tested: x86/64-glibc (Intel N150 based box)
Signed-off-by: John Audia <therealgraysky@proton.me>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/19897
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The conditional runtime dependency on the ip package was originally
intended to only pull in the ip package when busybox ip is not
configured. However, in APK-based builds the BUSYBOX_CONFIG_*
variables may not be resolvable at package metadata generation
time, causing the ip dependency to be unconditionally baked into
the .apk package. This forces users to install ip-tiny or ip-full
even though busybox already provides the ip command.
Revert to the previous +@BUSYBOX_CONFIG_IP / +@BUSYBOX_CONFIG_FEATURE_IP_LINK
kconfig-level dependencies. These ensure busybox ip support is
enabled at config time without creating a runtime package dependency.
Both options default to y, and wireguard.uc only uses basic
ip link commands that busybox fully supports.
Fixes: openwrt#22637
Signed-off-by: Anand Kumar <anandvtu16158@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22652
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Like the PHY_C22() macro before add a helper that allows to define
a C45 based phy. It works basically the same with two parameters
PHY_C45(port_number, bus_address) where
- port_number is the absolute overall unique phy number
- bus_address is the location of the phy on the bus
As a first consumer adapt the Xikestor SKS8300-8T devicetree.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22715
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Backport minor fixup merged upstream for Ethernet driver on Offload
Scenario. This is to continue the effort of keeping the Airoha Ethernet
driver synced with the upstream version.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
The fib_entries attribute is a device specific constant.
Therefore move it into the configuration structure. Add
a comment why someone used 16K fib_entries for RTL931x
instead of the possible 32K.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22438
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
We patch DMA_BUF to make it tristate, so once ALL_KMODS is selected it will
be built as a module even if previously disabled in the config.
So, since IO_URING_ZCRX does not depend on DMA_BUF linking will fail with:
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected!
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected!
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: io_uring/zcrx.o: in function `io_release_dmabuf':
io_uring/zcrx.c:94:(.text+0x20): undefined reference to `dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked'
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: io_uring/zcrx.c:97:(.text+0x30): undefined reference to `dma_buf_detach'
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: io_uring/zcrx.c:99:(.text+0x3c): undefined reference to `dma_buf_put'
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: io_uring/zcrx.o: in function `io_import_dmabuf':
io_uring/zcrx.c:125:(.text+0x1b20): undefined reference to `dma_buf_get'
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: io_uring/zcrx.c:132:(.text+0x1b34): undefined reference to `dma_buf_attach'
aarch64-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: io_uring/zcrx.c:139:(.text+0x1b48): undefined reference to `dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked'
make[6]: *** [scripts/Makefile.vmlinux:72: vmlinux.unstripped] Error 1
So, lets use IS_REACHABLE() to check for CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER instead
to avoid adding a dependency to CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
The board is exactly identical to the ASUS RT-AX52, I've literally not changed a single thing.
Only AX52 is AX1800, PRO is AX3000.
SOC: MediaTek MT7981b
RAM: 256MB DDR3
FLASH: 128MB SPI-NAND (Winbond W25N01GV)
WIFI: Mediatek MT7981b DBDC 802.11ax 2.4/5 GHz
ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch
UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout silkscreened / Do not ocnnect VCC)
Use the compiled asus_rt-ax52-pro-initramfs.trx file from the this repo.
Connect the PC via LAN to one of the yellow router ports and wait until your PC to get a DHCP lease.
Browse to http://192.168.50.1 or http://www.asusrouter.com/
If your router is brand new, finish the setup process and log into the Web-UI.
Navigate to Administration → Firmware Upgrade or use this link http://www.asusrouter.com/Advanced_FirmwareUpgrade_Content.asp.
Upload the .trx file to router
Wait for it to reboot
trx image is initramfs version. You must upgrade to squashfs version.
Browse to http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash
Upload asus_rt-ax52-pro-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin and use sysupgrade -n
Wait for it to reboot
SSH to 192.168.1.1 and set a root password, or browse to http://192.168.1.1
-------Revert to stock asus firmware ---------:
1: Download the rt-ax52 firmware from ASUS official website. Save the firmware to tftp server directory and rename to RT-AX52.trx
2: Connect the PC with TFTP server to the RT-AX52. Set a static ip on the ethernet interface of your PC. (ip address: 192.168.1.70, subnet mask:255.255.255.0)
3: Conect to the serial console, power on again, interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '4' when prompted. $ ubi remove linux
$ ubi remove jffs2
$ ubi remove rootfs
$ ubi remove rootfs_data
$ ubi create linux 0x45fe000
$ reset
then the dut will reboot,interrupt the autoboot process by pressing '2' when prompted. 2: Load System code then write to Flash via TFTP.
Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new one. Are you sure?(Y/N) $: enter y
you will see the follow, type enter directly:
Input device IP (192.168.1.1) ==:
Input server IP (192.168.1.70) ==:
Input Linux Kernel filename (RT-AX52.trx) ==:
4: wait for the device run up
Signed-off-by: Emre Yavuzalp <emreyavuzalp2@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21905
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
The Realtek target currently uses two phy macros to simplify the
device dts.
- EXTERNAL_PHY() to denote a phy attached to the SoC
- INTERNAL_PHY() to denote an internal PHY (inside the SoC)
There is no benefit doing this. The topology around a port/phy is
well defined by the port macros. They link port, phy, pcs and even
leds. The only consumer of the attribute "phy-is-integrated" is
inside the dsa driver and that is being refactored.
As a first step define a new more meaningful PHY_C22() macro that
describes a c22 capable phy. This does not need to care about the
external/internal relation. To make it even more useful for the
RTL93xx targets with multiple mdio busses give it two parameters
PHY_C22(port_number, bus_address) where
- port_number is the absolute overall unique phy number
- bus_address is the location of the phy on the bus
For RTL83xx these two parameters will usually be the same. Instead
of three steps (inventing the macro, converting the consumers and
removeing the old macor) do a one-step conversion for the existing
EXTERNAL_PHY() macro.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22698
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
The dsa driver currently has different attributes to denote what
hardware is around a port:
- phy_is_integrated: true if phy is not driven by a serdes
- phy: the type of the attached phy (e.g. 0=NONE, 2=RTL8218B, ....)
- pcs: link to a serdes pcs instance
This is somehow redundant and especially the phy type should be only
part of the phy driver and is not needed by the dsa driver at all.
Remove the redundancy by simply keeping a boolean attribute "phy" that
flags a phy driven port and can be used similar to the pcs (pointer)
attribute. With that the driver can check phy/pcs as follows:
- if (ports[i].pcs) -> port has a dedicated serdes
- if (ports[i].phy) -> port has a dedicated phy
That implemented, the "phy-is-integrated" attribute of a phy can be
removed from the dts. This will be a separate commit. As a side effect
the following (annoying) boot message for kernel 6.18 gets fixed.
OF: /switchcore@1b000000/mdio-controller/mdio-bus@0/ethernet-phy@24:
Read of boolean property 'sfp' with a value.
Signed-off-by: Markus Stockhausen <markus.stockhausen@gmx.de>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22698
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
In kernel 6.18, upstream added a change to the Aquantia PHY driver which
reports autoneg and inband capabilities as the PHY supports it, and
configures it accordingly in the PHY [1]. Due to how phylink works, it
then decides to turn off in-band signalling and prefer outband signalling
via MDIO.
We do not fully support running a USXGMII link with disabled
autonegotiation which leads to a non-working link between RTL93xx switch
and Aquantia PHYs running on USXGMII. To workaround this issue until
this support is added (if it is properly supported by the hardware),
force the Aquantia PHYs on affected devices to use inband signalling
instead of outband signalling. To achieve this, one can add
> managed = "in-band-status";
to the port definition in the DTS.
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=5d59109d47c00e3e98aba612529b3871e69efb9d
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/22690
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>